Printing molecular electric moments:   PrintMom | PrtMom

Synopsis

[-](printmom | prtmom)   ijklmn

Description

The keyword controls printing of molecular electric moments through the six-digit number ijklmn, where each digit has a specific meaning as described in the following table.

digitvaluemeaning
i 1-9 print molecular moments calculated using the i-th partitioning scheme (see below).
 0 print molecular moments calculated using all the available partitioning schemes (see below).
j1 print unabridged cartesian molecular moments
 2 print traceless cartesian molecular moments
 3 print molecular moments in the form of spherical harmonic tensors
 0 print molecular moments in all the available forms (unabridged and traceless cartesian tensors, spherical harmonic tensors)
k1 print molecular moments referred to the IDF origin (usually x = 0, y = 0, z = 0)
 2 print molecular moments referred to the center of mass
 3 print molecular moments referred to the center of nuclear charges (standard orientation[1Gill, P. M. W.; Johnson, B. G.; Pople, J. A.
Chem. Phys. Lett. 1993, 209, 506-512.
])
 0 print molecular moments referred to all the origins (IDF origin, center of mass, center of nuclear charges
1 print molecular moments referred to the IDF axes
 2 print molecular moments referred to the principal axes of inertia
 3 print molecular moments in the standard orientation[1Gill, P. M. W.; Johnson, B. G.; Pople, J. A.
Chem. Phys. Lett. 1993, 209, 506-512.
]
 4 print molecular moments referred to the principal axes of the quadrupole tensor
 5 print molecular moments in the reference system where the electric dipole vector is aligned along x-axis
 0 print molecular moments in all the orientations (l = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
m1 express molecular moments in standard units (electrons, debye, buckingham or debye⋅Å, debye⋅Å2, and debye⋅Å3
 2 express molecular moments in atomic units
 0 express molecular moments in both standard and atomic units
n1 print molecular moments calculated with all the available partitioning schemes (see below), reporting the results as columns of a single table
 2 print molecular moments in the form of unabridged and traceless cartesian tensors and spherical harmonic tensors, reporting the results as columns of a single table
 3 print molecular moments of all molecules in the same table, using a column for each molecule

The default option value is

ijklmn  =  2213

It requires that the electric moments of all molecules are reported together in a single table. These moments are expressed in standard units, they are referred to the principal axes of inertia and centered in the center of mass. The table is repeated for the three types of tensor representations (i.e. unabridged cartesian tensors, traceless cartesian tensors, and spherical harmonic tensors) and for all the available partitioning schemes.

In the common case where there is only one molecule, the defualt value turns out to be ijklmn = 2211. In this case a single table (for each type of tensor representation) is printed out, comparing the molecular electric moments calculated with different partitioning schemes.

Notice that heading digits which have zero value can be neglected (i.e. 2213 can be used instead of 002213).

DMAs available in PAMoC

1 Mulliken multipole analysis.
The overlap densities of a bicentric term are equally partitioned between the two sites involved. It is evaluated for all wavefunctions.
2 Stone multipole analysis.
The overlap densities of a bicentric term are allocated to the nearest site. It is evaluated for all wavefunctions.
3 Becke partitioning scheme.
See also keyword bck.
4 Stewart pseudoatom partitioning scheme.
Evaluated from least-squares multipole analysis of X-ray diffraction data.
5 Quantum topological atom partitioning scheme.
See also keywords arc and sur.
6 Hirshfeld's stockholder partitioning scheme.
See also keyword stk.
7 Not used. 8 External DMA.
See also keyword ext.
9 Charges from the Electronegativity Equalization Method.
It is always evaluated. See also keyword eem.

Related Keywords

idf | bdf | wfn
specifies the pathname of the Interface Data File (IDF) on disk. The default DMA is defined in this way.
arc
specifies the pathname of the disk file that contains the archive of QTAIM integrated properties. These include DMA number 5. It is often combined with keyword sur.
sur
specifies the pathname of the disk file that contains the surfaces of the QTAIM atomic basins. It is usually combined with keyword arc.
bck
specifies the pathname of the disk file that contains the archive of integrated atomic properties within Becke's partitioning scheme. These include DMA number 3.
stk
specifies the pathname of the disk file that contains the archive of integrated atomic properties within Hirshfeld's stockholder partitioning scheme. These include DMA number 6.
stw
specifies the pathname of the disk file that contains the archive of integrated atomic properties within Stewart's pseudoatom partitioning scheme. These include DMA number 4. Stewart DMA is usually retrieved from the appropriate Interface Data File (e.g. VALRAY binary data file, see also idf).
ext
specifies the pathname of the disk file that contains an external DMA (n = 9).
eem
requires the determination of atomic charges by the Electronegativity Equalization Method (EEM).
export_dma
saves all the available DMAs on a disk file.
prtdma | printdma
controls printing of the nuclear centred distributed multipole analysis (DMA).
usedma
specifies which DMA has to be used in the calculation of molecular properties (moments and interaction energies).

References

  1. "A standard grid for density functional calculations"
    "Appendix A. The standard nuclear orientation"
    Gill, P. M. W.; Johnson, B. G.; Pople, J. A. Chem. Phys. Lett. 1993, 209, 506-512.